CORINTH INFORMATION DATABASE VERSION 1.3
(c) 1995 Milton Sandy, Jr.
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NEW YORK TIMES June 24, 1970
ROSCOE TURNER, SPEED FLIER, DIES
Flamboyant Racer, 74, Won Major Trophies in 1930's
INDIANAPOLIS, June 23 -- Roscoe Turner, one of the most flam-
boyant and successful pilots of the scarf-and-goggles era of the
1930s, died in an Indianapolis hospital today after a two-month
illness. He was 74 years old.
__________
Strolled With a Pet Lion
When the young air racer strolled down a Los Angeles street
one day almost 40 years ago, resplendent in a dazzling blue tunic
with gold braid, a parachute slung over his shoulder, and his pet
lion, "Gilmore," on a leash, pedestrians, not surprisingly, turned
around and stared.
"Let them razz me all they please," Colonel Turner laughed to
a friend. "It's a matter of advertising."
Colonel Turner-- he achieved the rank in the Nevada and
California National Guards for one of his flying exploits--was a
hero to a generation awed by glamour and the speed of the
airplane. Few in his era flew faster than he did, and few knew
better the art of self-promotion that nurtured his acclaim.
Zack Moseley, the cartoonist, based the character "Smilin'
Jack" on the image Colonel Turner paraded before the
public.
He wore many uniforms over the years, but his favorite was
the one consisting of a brilliant blue tunic, fawn-colored
breeches, knee-length boots, Sam Browne belt and crimson flying
helmet.
__________
Top Competitor in 1930's
Colonel Turner combined his flair for self-promotion with icy
nerves and flying skills that made him one of the most successful
competitors in the air races of the 1930's. Roaring around the
air-race pylons in tiny Wasp-Senior and Wedell-Williams racing
planes at speeds of up to 300 miles an hour, he won the Thompson
Trophy three times, the Harmon Trophy twice, and many other top
prizes. Seven times he broke transcontinental speed records.
Roscoe Turner was born September 29, 1895, at Corinth, Miss.,
the son of a farmer. His father wanted him to become a banker, so
he enrolled in a business school. But when World War I began, he
enlisted as an Army Ambulance Corps private and later transferred
to the Balloon Service as an observer and was commissioned.
After the war, the young man worked variously as a circus
lion tamer, an air circus parachute jumper and a stunt flyer.
Helped by his clever self-promotion, he became a favorite of the
crowds. In 1926, flying the first American-built plane designed
by Igor Sikorsky, he migrated to Hollywood, where he flew the
craft in a series of war films.
Colonel Turner began setting air records in 1930, and reigned
as one of the sport's leading heroes until 1939, when the approach
of World War II helped still the sound of the pylon racers.
Throughout the years, the aviator was known as "Colonel." He
had been made a lieutenant colonel on the staff of the Nevada
Governor, Fred Balazar, and a colonel on the staff of Governor
James Rolph of California. He acquired the honorary titles after
carrying the two Governors on a one-day flight from Washington to
Los Angeles in 1932.
After the war, in which he helped train more than 3,500
cadets and instructors for the Army Air Forces, Colonel Turner
divided his time between a large Tudor style home on a four-acre
estate in Indianapolis and a home in Florida. He continued to
fly, piloting the latest military jet planes, until about three
years ago. Meanwhile, he had operated, until he sold the
business two years ago, a prosperous distributorship for private
aircraft in Indianapolis.
In 1952, the Air Force awarded him the Distinguished Flying
Cross for his racing exploits and wartime training contributions.
Colonel Turner leaves his second wife, Madonna, whom he
married in 1946; a brother, William of Indianapolis, and a sister,
Mrs. Cecil Whittaker of Corinth, Miss. His first marriage ended
in divorce.
A funeral service will be conducted tomorrow at the Christ
Church Cathedral in Indianapolis.
NEW YORK TIMES June 24, 1970
Data transcription by: Cheryl Hurley, Kossuth High School,
October 24, 1992.
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